The Franches-Montagnes (also known as
the Freiberger) was developed around the end of the 19th century
in the Jura region of Switzerland by crossing native Jura mares
with Thoroughbred and Anglo-Norman stallions. Later on Ardennais
and Comtois blood was infused into the breed, and Shagya and Arabian
stallions were used for quality and refinement.
The breed has two strains: one is more
suited to medium and light draft work, and the other more to riding.
This breed has and even temperament and is an active, willing performer.
They are usually bay or chestnut with some white, although gray
and blue roan are also allowed. The head can be rather heavy, and
is often set of a broad neck. Overall, the Franches-Montagnes is
a compact medium weight horse, standing between 14.3 hh and 15.2
hh. They are excellent horses for general use.
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